onlineFOCUS – News and Stuff For Rochford District since 2003

 

Archive for Education

A Shock For Deanes School

The Headmaster of Deanes School in Thundersley wrote on the school website yesterday:

Important letter from the headteacher

Dear Parents/Carers, Pupils, Staff and Friends of The Deanes School,

It is with absolute shock that we learned late yesterday evening of the County Council’s proposal to consult with the local community on the future of The Deanes School  and at the same time re-locate Glenwood School onto our site .

I must stress to you that this is against a back-drop of the promise of a brand new co-located building in our support of inclusion.  As you know our vision has always been to work together with our local primaries and our special schools to create a school where every child’s success matters. It appears that the County Council can no longer keep to their promise of the £20.7 million build.

I am surprised to hear late this afternoon that local schools had already been consulted on this without our knowledge.  We always try very hard to keep you up to date with all school developments.  I am as surprised as you are by this unexpected announcement.  At this moment I have not been given any details regarding the consultation process, which will begin on Monday 10th June.

I will contact you again after half term once I have more information.  As always we will continue to ensure that your children are given the support they deserve.

 

 

 

It makes you wonder if there any other shocks coming for other schools in Essex….

And what response will the local County Councillor be making?

ActionFraud – And Essex Fraudsters

Have you heard of the ActionFraud website? They describe themselves as follows:

Who is Action Fraud?

 Action Fraud is the UK’s national fraud reporting centre where you should report fraud if you have been scammed or defrauded.

We provide a central point of contact for information about fraud and financially motivated internet crime. People are scammed, ripped off or conned everyday and we want this to stop. We believe that we can beat fraud if we talk about it.

The service is run by the National Fraud Authority – the government agency that helps to co-ordinate the fight against fraud in the UK. We work with partners in law enforcement – the National Fraud Intelligence Bureau, run by the City of London Police – to make sure your fraud reports reach the right place

Report fraud and internet crime

You can report fraud using our online fraud reporting service any time of the day or night; the service enables you to both report a fraud and find help and support. We also provide help and advice over the phone through the Action Fraud contact centre. You can talk to our fraud specialists by calling 0300 123 2040.

Reports taken are passed to the police who may contact you for further information. Action Fraud does not investigate the cases and cannot advise you on the progress of a case.

 

One recent item involves Essex schools and parents – if you haven’t seen this already, be warned!:

School truancy cold calls

Parents are being warned of a scam where fraudsters are cold calling victims and demanding you pay truancy fines [20 February 2013]

Essex County Council issued the warning after a parent of a pupil received a phone call purporting to be from the Education Welfare Service stating that their child had not attended school that day and as a result they had to pay a fine of £340.

The parent was asked to provide her credit/debit card details so that a payment could be made over the phone.

It is important to remember that The Education Welfare Service do not phone parents demanding payment immediately over the phone.  Invoices and penalty notices are sent via the post, and only then are you given the option to pay by phone.

Read more about the fraud on the Essex County Council website.

 

Feasts Of Nostalgia

One of the local websites in our sidebar is the Rochford District Community Archive. If you have a look, you’ll find a small goldmine of stories about local people and places..

One example is about Love Lane School in Rayleigh from 1955 to 1957/58. This article actually demonstrates just how fast Rayleigh grew in the 1950s – pupils as young as six were being bussed to Thundersley because of the rapid increase in population!

Another is about William Atkinson, one of the finest violin-makers in England, who moved from Tottenham in 1911 to avoid the air pollution that affected the varnish when it was drying. So he moved to Paglesham, took over the village shop and still made violins. He had a secret formula for his varnish:

“The old man realised too late that he was dying, and tried to impart the secret to his son, but the effort was too much for him. He fell back on his pillow, dead….he was an old sailor, and lived for many years at Tottenham, moving to Paglesham in order to secure the pure air and sunshine for drying the varnish on his violins. To fill in his time he took a small general store and became postmaster for the village”.

A Sixth Form At Sweyne Park School ?

Over 40 years ago Sweyne School in Rayleigh had its own sixth form – though things got so crowded pupils were having lessons in the dining room. Then SEEVIC opened, and all the sixth formers moved there.

Now the Echo reports that Sweyne Park School is hoping to have its own sixth form again:

A NEW sixth form could open at a Rayleigh school.
The governing body of the Sweyne Park School in Sir Walter Raleigh Drive has unanimously agreed to ask the Department for Education for permission to change from an 11 to 16-year-old school to an 11 to 18-year-old school. If it is approved, the school could add a sixth form by September 2014.
______
In a letter outlining the plans to parents, Lynda Walker, chair of governors, said there had been demand from parents to make the change.
She said: “This will primarily be for Sweyne Park pupils but will also admit 15 external pupils.
“We are very excited by the prospect of opening a sixth form and hope we will receive your support with this exciting new venture.” …..

The school reports this on its own website here.

When Rayleigh’s Population DOUBLED – And Rochford Children Were Taught In A “SLUM”

onlineFOCUS readers will know that we are concerned about overdevelopment in the years to come.

But it’s still worth remembering when the population around here really soared – in the 1950s. In the fifties the population of Rayleigh Urban District (which was Rayleigh and Rawreth) doubled

Chart of Rayleigh and Rawreth’s population 1931- 1961

“This work is based on data provided through www.VisionofBritain.org.uk and uses historical material which is copyright of the Great Britain Historical GIS Project and the University of Portsmouth”.

And here’s a chart for the whole district:

 

Chart of Rochford District Population 1800 -2000

 

In 1959 our MP back then was Bernard Braine. (Later Sir Bernard Braine, and eventually Lord Braine). He spoke in parliament about Rayleigh’s booming population – and the only infrastructure problem he mentioned was a lack of telephone lines:

While thanking my right hon. Friend for that reply, may I ask him if he is aware that the population in this area is increasing at the highest rate of growth in the country? While I have no complaint against the telephone engineers, who make do with what resources they have, may I ask my right hon. Friend to see that a more generous allocation is made to enable the waiting list to be reduced?

There was a more serious problem in the town of Rochford – a grim lack of school facilities. And Bernard Braine certainly made a good speech – it’s worth quoting in full:

I am most grateful for having been given the opportunity to raise a matter tonight which touches on the interests of a very large number of my constituents. It is my purpose to draw attention to two matters: first, the serious lack of provision for secondary education in Rochford; and, secondly, the inadequacy of present proposals to remedy that situation in the future.
_
I do this with some regret because the Essex local education authority has a justifiable reputation. It can point with pride to the large number of new schools completed since the end of the war, schools which are well designed, well equipped and well staffed. Indeed, I would say that at Thundersley in my constituency there is one of the finest secondary modern schools in the country. But at Rochford, unfortunately, we have a secondary school operating under such conditions—I shall not mince my words—that more than 600 children are not receiving a secondary education at all, and unless something is done quickly they will not receive a proper secondary education for some time to come.
_
Part of the problem arises from the quite phenomenal expansion of population in the south-east corner of Essex. Hon. Members will recall that since 1945 there have been three constituency redistributions in this area. My own electorate increased by 25 per cent. during the lifetime of the last Parliament. In fact, since 1945, the population in the south-east corner of the county has doubled, and the school population has more than doubled. Yet the provision of new school places has consistently lagged behind the increase in population. Where there are changes in the pattern of the population that is not unusual, but my constituents feel that the provision lags much further behind in south-east Essex than elsewhere in the country and further behind than is necessary. They are justified, in my view, since they see that next door in the neighbouring new town of Basildon and in new municipal development elsewhere in the county the authority is making adequate provision in advance of the new population coming in.
_
My constituents consider that the authority has failed signally to appreciate the quite exceptional rate of private building development which is taking place in our area. In fact, I think I may claim that it is the highest rate of private building development in the country. This complaint is true not only of Rochford but of places like Rayleigh and Canvey Island. For the education authority has failed consistently to take account of the fact that a large number of young families with children approaching school age are moving into these districts.
_
It is hardly surprising, therefore, that against this background the Rochford secondary school should have been overcrowded for a long time. In fact it has been using overflow halls for the last six years. Moreover, the number of school children is increasing all the time. It increased in September; it will increase next September. An easement of this unhappy situation might have been obtained but for the fact that the main school is within 800 yards of the north-east—south-west runway of Southend Airport. This means that the school is within what the Ministry of Aviation calls the approach funnel to the airport or the public safety zone. It means also that every fifteen minutes of the school’s working day an aircraft takes off or comes in directly over the school building, making teaching difficult and sometimes intolerable for both staff and pupils. I know this myself, because I have attempted to speak in the school at such a time with aircraft overhead.
_
This situation will worsen, because the number of plane movements in and out of the airport in 1957 was 18,739, last year it was 22,500, and next year I understand it will be in the region of 25,000. Thus the nuisance will rapidly worsen. One would have thought that all this would have been foreseen, since the airport has not just suddenly started to expand. But by some strange myopia the local education authority failed to foresee what would happen and—I am sorry to say this to my hon. Friend—the previous Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Education did not know that noise was a factor to be taken into account until I told him about it last August.
_
Provision had been made for the expansion of the school in 1958. Then came the first blow. I quote from a letter from my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation which I received last July, in which he said: “The Essex County Education Committee consulted us in 1958 about a proposed extension of the Rochford County Secondary School. In our view the approach to a busy runway is a most inappropriate place for school development involving, as it does, a high concentration of children in a small area. We, therefore, felt bound to advise against extending the school within the Public Safety Zone.” Everything then came to a standstill. Since then the authority has merely tinkered with the problem. When it finally settled on a site for a new building, the proposal was for a two-form entry school only. That would have meant the ridiculous situation of having half the children and staff in a new building enjoying decent conditions while the other half remained in an area which everyone admits is both dangerous and noisy.
_
I say bluntly to my hon. Friend and the House that if airport expansion is necessary—and in these modern times it is—that price must be paid. At the moment the price is being paid by the children of my constituents. That is something we should not tolerate. The price clearly must be the provision of an entirely new school. On this, I assure my hon. Friend, the Divisional Education Executive, the Rochford Rural District Council, the school governors, many hundreds of parents in this area and I see absolutely eye to eye.
_
There is only one solution then, the provision of a new school. But the question does not end there. It is not only a matter of providing a new school, but providing it quickly for children who have already suffered from the delay in providing the additional accommodation which, but for the airport, they would have had by now. I have mentioned that throughout the period of frustration it has been necessary to use outside halls. That is a situation not unknown elsewhere, but elsewhere it is tolerable for a period of time provided that the headmaster can exercise effective control. That is not the position at Rochford. This question of control to ensure that a school has a distinct, corporate existence of its own where the headmaster and staff can exercise control over the school as a whole, is surely fundamental to education. My hon. Friend will know that the Ministry’s own pamphlet The New Secondary Education, No. 9, proudly asserts on page 17 that: “All secondary schools will have equal opportunities of fostering a healthy social life. Every pupil must be encouraged to form sound personal and social relationships. Through a school’s normal day-to-day activities, whether in or out of school time, there must run a strong sense that it is a body of people living together, helping and learning from one another.” Those equal opportunities do not obtain at Rochford. At the moment, one-third of the pupils are taught in outside halls. The first is the Oxford Social Club, and those taught in that hall get no instruction at all in the main school. They take little part in its extracurricular activities, and are isolated from the rest. They receive no practical instruction. Science lessons are restricted to those which need no equipment. There is no non-fiction or reference library.
_
As for the children accommodated at the British Legion Hall they have to vacate that place on Friday afternoons in order to allow the old-age pensioners to hold their weekly meeting. My hon. Friend will appreciate that it is precisely because these halls are used for other purposes that it is impossible to keep equipment in them or to display the children’s handiwork. In such an environment a feeling of belonging to a school and a sense of pride in achievement, which the Ministry, in its publications, says are essential to a proper secondary education, cannot be developed. Is it any wonder that teachers are despondent and feel frustrated and that the numbers of them leaving the school are high?
_
It is not merely that teaching and control are made difficult because so many of the pupils are accommodated in outside halls. It is also a fact that the halls themselves are utterly unsuitable. The Congregational Church Hall, for example, has been used as a classroom since last January. It is quite unsuitable for adults, let alone children. How any education authority can permit children to use it passes my comprehension. It is like a slum school out of Dickens.
_
May I describe it to the House? The outside of the building is dirty and dilapidated and rubbish is piled against one wall. Inside, the atmosphere is dingy and miserable. There are no wall windows and lighting and ventilation come from frosted skylights. In the hot weather, during the summer, the atmosphere was indescribable, although I must say that now winter is approaching two electric fans have been installed. The playground is a dirt yard adjoining an undertaker’s premises. Some fifty-five children, boys and girls, have the use of two water closets.
_
I am told that the Rochford Rural District Council has never approved planning permission being given for the use of this hall. The clerk told me only this morning that planning permission has never been granted under the Town and Country Planning Regulations, 1951. Although this hall has been in use since January, the authority was not consulted about planning permission until 26th August last.
_
The Essex County Council is not only a local education authority but is also a planning authority. Here it seems to me to be breaking the law. I want to know more about this. I do not expect the Minister to answer this question tonight, but I should like to know by what right this authority condemns our children to occupy a hall for which no local authority has yet given planning permission. Who authorised this? I beg my hon. Friend to send an inspector to this school tomorrow—not next week but tomorrow—to condemn the use of these miserable, squalid buildings as a school building.
_
I must tell the House frankly that the present proposals to meet this unhappy situation are quite inadequate. I understand that Ministerial approval has been given to the erection on the Oxford Club site of a new, two-form entry school. This would merely perpetuate the division of what ought to be one school. It merely nibbles at the problem. What is more—and the local education authority does not seem to be facing this eventuality—it creates a further problem because part of the proposals envisage taking over part of the Hawkwell Holt Primary School. This primary school is already overcrowded, for the same reasons as those which apply in the secondary school. Parents have told me that they are so concerned that their children, coming up to primary school age, will not get the education to enable them to qualify for grammar school entrance, that they are thinking of moving out of the district. In other words, this problem bedevils not only secondary education in Rochford but primary education also. Worse still, I understand that the land upon which the education authority proposes to erect the new but quite inadequate two-form entry school, has not yet been acquired. The negotiations for this land have been going on for a long time. Will my hon. Friend say something about what is holding them up.
_
The whole situation is so chaotic, is in such a muddle and is so obviously damaging to educational standards that I must ask the Minister to institute an immediate inquiry. In doing so, I must make it plain that nothing short of a drastic recasting of present plans will suffice. It seems to me—and this accords with the views of all those interested locally—that the minimum requirements are, first, the provision of a new four-form entry school capable of expansion to a six-form entry school later, and, secondly, the immediate erection of two demountable classrooms with adequate sanitary accommodation on a suitable site.
_
The attitude of the authority up to now has been that this is a serious problem but not capable of a quick solution. The National Association of Schoolmasters has been told, for example, by the authority: “it is unreasonable to think that a quick solution can be found” That is an attitude I reject utterly. I hope that the Minister, seeing how endangered educational standards are at Rochford, will reject it too, because if a solution is not found quickly quite clearly hundreds of children in my constituency are not going to have that educational opportunity which is their most precious right and which all of us in the House are passionately determined they should have. I am asking my hon. Friend tonight to treat this unhappy situation as one of exceptional urgency calling for quite exceptional measures.

==========================
For those who are interested, here are the population figures for Rayleigh and Rawreth:

1921 : 3,671

1931: 6,256

1941 : 8,067

1951: 9,388

1961: 19,044

2001: 31,199 (30,196 in Rayleigh 1,003 in Rawreth)

“The Best Half-Hour I Have Spent On You-Tube”

There are some BIG misunderstandings about student loans. You only actually pay this loan back if you are earning enough money…. graduates only pay money back when they earning over £21,000 per year. And then they pay back 9% of whatever they earn above £21,000 per year. And this £21,000 level will be adjusted for inflation in future years.

After 30 years, even if you haven’t paid back a penny, the debt is wiped.

This video explains things and is described as the “best half-hour I have spent on you-tube”:





Meanwhile thanks to Mark Lydford for pointing out this version of Nick Clegg’s apology!


Proceeds are going to charity:

“The need for secondary school places in the area is great”

As we wrote yesterday , the application for housing off London Road, Rayleigh for a new care home and 43 houses has been refused.
At the meeting we learned something a little bit worrying:

As part of the consultation process, the County Council sent in the following response:


“Would like to make it very clear that the need for secondary school places in the area is great and, with the above, will only grow. All future applications will be requested to make a contribution to the secondary school need in the area.”

If 43 homes causes such concern, how is the County Council going to manage with the 770 planned in West Rayleigh / Rawreth?

New Primary School West Of Rayleigh…..

The minutes of the last full council are available on the District Council website . You can find them here.

Chris Black asked a couple of questions and the answers are below:

There are two main things to come out of these questions. First of all, the District Council is willing to protect new open spaces by passing them onto Fields in Trust (the new name for the National Playing Field Association). But we still need to keep a careful eye on this.
The second point is that a new primary school will be needed on the West Rayleigh / Rawreth border.Again we are going to have to keep an eye on this to make certain it is ready at the right time.

(a) Of the Leader of the Council:-
“Policy CLT5 of our Core Strategy begins:-
‘New public open space will be required to accompany additional residential development, having regard to local current and projected future need. Standard Charges may be applied to developments as necessary. In particular the Council will seek the incorporation of a significant amount of public open space to accompany new, and be integrated with existing, residential development in the west of Rayleigh…..’
The creation of Sweyne Park was one of the major successes of the District Council in the last 30 years, and the future of the park has been safeguarded by placing it in the ownership of the National Playing Field Association. (Now known as ‘Fields In Trust’)
Does the Council plan to protect new open spaces created under CLT5 in the same way as with Sweyne Park, and transfer the ownership of them as quickly as possible to Fields In Trust, whilst continuing to manage them ourselves?”

The Leader, Cllr T G Cutmore, responded as follows:-
“I agree with the general presumption outlined in the question and at this point in time cannot see any reason to change a policy which, as Cllr Black states, has been successfully applied over a number of years. However, there may be other opportunities available at the time to look at other organisational trust arrangements and /or work with the Parishes/Town Council/local residents on such arrangements which guarantee that public open spaces remain as such in perpetuity.”

By way of supplementary question Cllr C I Black asked if any discussion had taken place with Fields In Trust in relation to new spaces created under CLT5 to move them away from ownership by developers.
The Leader confirmed that he saw no reason for any new public open spaces created to remain with developers, as indicated in the response to the original question.

(b) Of the Portfolio Holder for Planning and Transportation:-
“It is very likely that the planned development in West Rayleigh will result in the need to either enlarge St Nicholas School (which has been specifically designed for future expansion) or to build a completely new primary school.
How do we ensure that this new facility is available when the new houses are first occupied?”

The Portfolio Holder, Cllr K H Hudson, responded as follows:-
“The Core Strategy appendix H1 sets out details of new infrastructure and services to accompany residential development. Following consultation with the schools service, it was confirmed the proposed housing development in West Rayleigh would generate the requirement for a new primary school.
The schools service will be closely involved in the provision of facilities for new school places and, in particular, the phased provision of those to relate to the construction of the new homes. It is understood that the aim is to ensure that school places are available as homes are occupied rather than seeing all new places being immediately available when it may be some years before those places are required.
In order to provide as full an answer as possible to Cllr Black’s question the schools service has been contacted and they have responded as follows “it would not be possible to open it [a new school] prior to the housing development being occupied. There are the practical issues of servicing and access to the [agreed school] site and then the need to consider when there would be critical mass to make a new school viable.”

By way of supplementary question Cllr C I Black asked if the Portfolio Holder recognised the need to be alert to potential problems that could arise with this subject.
The Portfolio Holder confirmed the need to always be alert.

Two Questions To Council

Chris Black has submitted the following questions to the next Full District Council on July 17th:

1) To the Leader of The Council.

Policy CLT5 of our Core Strategy begins:

“New public open space will be required to accompany additional residential development,
having regard to local current and projected future need. Standard Charges may be applied
to developments as necessary.
In particular the Council will seek the incorporation of a significant amount of public open
space to accompany new, and be integrated with existing, residential development in the
west of Rayleigh…..”

The creation of Sweyne Park was one of the major successes of the District Council in the last 30 years, and the future of the park has been safeguarded by placing it in the ownership of the National Playing Field Association. (Now known as “Fields In Trust”)

Does the Council plan to protect new open spaces created under CLT5 in the same way as with Sweyne Park, and transfer the ownership of them as quickly as possible to Fields In Trust , whilst continuing to manage them ourselves?

2) To the Portfolio Holder for Planning and Transportation

It is very likely that the planned development in West Rayleigh will result in the need to either enlarge St Nicholas School (which has been specifically designed for future expansion) or to build a completely new primary school.

How do we ensure that this new facility is available when the new houses are first occupied?

Thinking About A PreSchool? – Downhall Under Fives Have An Open Day

Downhall Under Fives have an open day next Saturday 16th June from 10am-12pm.

 

They still have spaces for children from September. So if you are looking for a pre-school , you can pop along to their purpose-built building in the Ferndale Open Space, Ferndale Road, Rayleigh SS6 9NN

10,500 Essex Pupils Absent For More Than 15% Of Their School Time

How many pupils in Essex go truant, do you think?

Well, the Guardian has produced a interactive map showing truancy levels across the UK.

Essex seems to be around average.

In 2010/11 10,500 pupils under Essex County Council were absent for more than 15% of the school year. That’s a startling 5.9 % of all pupils.

By comparison, the rate in Kent is 6.5%. The rate under Southend Borough Council is 6.2 %

The District Council Likes A Couple Of Options For Housing

It’s not had much fanfair, but the District Council’s response to their consultation in 2010 (yes, 2010!) on future development was published last month.

It’s the “Summary of Consultations and Sustainability Appraisal Report”. You can download it from this page – it’s a hefty 5.47 Mb.

There are no decisions here, but some definite indications of district council thinking. The Council has already decided it wants to build on “London North of London Road” and South West Hullbridge”. Now we can see which locations come out best in officer thinking. They seem to be “NLR5″ and “SWH1″

NLR5

NLR5

Option SWH1

Option SWH1

The key points they make regarding NLR5 are :

  • you get a defensible green belt boundary
  • you could have a bus link between London road and Rawreth Lane (they are not suggesting a complete road link)
  • but you’d need to be awfully careful about flood risk
  • the playing fields at the southern end of the site would need to be protected
  • Here are their arguments in full:

    6.5 Option NLR5 would have less of an impact on the landscape character of the area as
    opposed to the other options for this general location as it does not extend as far west
    from the existing residential development of Rayleigh. It would ensure greater
    accessibility than Option NLR2 in particular and it would also enable the provision of a
    public transport link between Rawreth Lane and London Road, connecting this area to
    the west of Rayleigh with the town centre. This public transport link would enhance the
    sustainability and accessibility of communities and services in this area.
    6.6 Cohesive development in this general location, however, would depend upon the
    reallocation and redevelopment of Rawreth Industrial Estate which is situated to the
    east of most of the options, with the exception of Option NLR3, for residential use.
    6.7 The area at risk of flooding in this general location impacts on the capacity of some of
    the options to accommodate the infrastructure to support development, in particular
    Option NLR2. Any areas at risk of flooding must accommodate public open space
    (which is water-compatible development in accordance with national planning
    guidance). The inclusion of public open space would have a negative impact on
    community cohesion if Option NLR2 was brought forward for development through
    severing the developable area of the site. Nevertheless a range of sustainable
    drainage systems (SUDs) are available to manage excess surface water in the area.

    Recommendations/Key Observations:
    (1) Option NLR5 performs strongly against the sustainability objectives and would
    enable to development of a pubic transport link between Rawreth Lane and
    London Road.
    (2) The impact of areas at risk of flooding on the siting of residential development
    would need to be carefully considered, but residential development can be
    accommodated whilst avoiding such areas.
    (3) The existing playing field to the south of the site is an established community
    facility which should be retained.

    Regarding education, there’s a tacit acceptance that a new primary school may not be needed in West Rayleigh after all and could be a waste of money:

    Site North of London Road Rayleigh
    6.155 The sustainability of allocating a single-form entry primary school to the north of
    London Road, Rayleigh depends on the specific site allocated for residential
    development. Please refer to the Sustainability Appraisals for residential development
    in this general location (Options NLR1 to NLR5).

    Regarding “South West Hullbridge”, it says:

    6.29 Although none of these options are situated within immediate proximity to any areas
    designated for their ecological importance, Options SWH1, SWH2 and SWH3 are
    situated within the Coastal Protection Belt (Option SWH3 to the greatest extent). The
    Coastal Protection Belt is, however, a landscape quality designation rather than an
    indication of ecological value. Whilst Option SWH4 avoids this designation, the area
    directly north of this option is existing residential development and so would expose
    the field to the north of Malyons Farm (which is designated Coastal Protection Belt) to
    development pressure. Consequently the exclusion of the land to the north may
    weaken the defensibility of Green Belt boundaries in the locality and undermine the
    openness of the Green Belt on a wider scale.
    6.30 Options SWH1 and SWH2 are well related to the existing residential area and the
    local services and facilities situated within the village centre along Ferry Road. These
    options have good links with the local highway network through existing minor roads
    to the east and Lower Road to the south. However, it is recommended that for these
    options, and the other options, pedestrian links to the east are provided rather than
    road connections to prevent a possible negative impact on the village’s existing
    highway network, and to encourage more sustainable transport to the village’s
    services. When compared to Options SWH1, SWH2 and SWH3, however, there are
    fewer opportunities for Option SWH4 to provide pedestrian routes to the shops and
    facilities along Ferry Road. Furthermore whilst Option SWH4 has good links with the
    existing settlement, the severance between the sites may impact on community
    cohesion.
    6.31 Option SWH3 does not have a good relationship with the existing settlement
    compared to Options SWH1 and SWH2. Local services and facilities may be less
    accessible for those in the community without access to private transport as Option
    SWH3 extends further away from the village centre (Ferry Road is situated to the
    east). The existing bus route, providing access to Rayleigh town centre to the south,
    may be less accessible for some as the option extends further to the north west than
    Options SWH1 and SWH2. Option SWH3 also does not connect to Lower Road, as
    opposed to the other options, which may further limit equal opportunities for the
    population in terms of access to services and facilities. This option would potentially
    require a new road link outside of the site which would further encroach into the Green
    Belt, however, pedestrian links for the existing minor roads to the east would be
    recommended.
    6.32 In terms of landscape character, Option SWH2 is likely to have a greater impact than
    Option SWH1 as it extends further to the west than this option, past the junction of
    Lower Road, Watery Lane and Hullbridge Road, but the northern section does not
    extend as far to the west. The projection of Option SWH2 further to the west would
    potentially have a greater visual impact in the locality from the roads to the south
    compared to Option SWH1. However, it would still be better placed to provide a
    defensible Green Belt boundary than Options SWH3 and SWH4. Indeed, the
    arrangement of Option SWH3 would leave the area to the south undeveloped, which
    may weaken the Green Belt boundaries in the locality and undermine the openness of
    the Green Belt on a wider scale. Similarly, as mentioned above, Option SWH4 does
    not extend as far northwards as Options SWH1 and SWH2 which would expose the
    area to development pressure.
    6.33 Although there is an area at risk of flooding to the west of this general location, the
    options are not within flood zone 2 or 3. The boundary of Option SWH3, however, is
    particularly close to this area. A range of sustainable drainage systems (SUDs) are
    available which can be used to manage excess surface water.
    Recommendations/Key Observations
    (1) Option SWH2 performs well against the sustainability objectives, but Option
    SWH1 performs even stronger.
    (2) Options SWH1 and SWH2 are well related to the existing residential area and
    the local services and facilities situated within the village centre along Ferry
    Road.
    (3) Option SWH2 may have a greater impact on landscape character than Option
    SWH1 in terms its projection further to the west, which would potentially have a
    greater visual impact in the locality from the roads to the south.
    (4) Pedestrian links to the east should be provided between the option taken
    forward and existing residential development rather than road connections to
    prevent an overburden on the village’s existing highway network.

    Incidentally, according to a piece we wrote on Onlinefocus back in August 2010, regarding Land north of London Road, Rayleigh there were 203 responses regarding the general location. None in favour, 7 comments , 196 objections.
    For South West Hullbridge, there were 891 responses regarding the general location. 4 in favour 20, comments, 867 objections.

    We”ll be looking at other locations in the district later…..

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